The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is a new system that will start in 2025. It aims to improve security and make travel to the Schengen Area easier. Travelers from countries that don’t need a visa will need to apply for approval before entering Europe. The aim behind ETIAS is to help check travelers before they arrive which will make borders safer and more efficient.
In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about ETIAS, including the application process, costs, eligibility, and more.
What is European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS)?
The ETIAS visa is not actually a visa but a travel authorization required for visa-exempt travelers visiting the Schengen Area. The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS), set to launch in 2025, aims to strengthen security by pre-screening travelers before they arrive in Europe. The European Commission is overseeing the development and implementation of this system to ensure smoother and safer travel across European borders. Citizens from countries that don’t currently need a visa for short stays, such as the U.S., Canada, and the U.K., will have to apply for ETIAS online before their trip.
Why was ETIAS created?
The ETIAS system was created to improve security, manage migration, and make border control easier for European countries, including EU residence holders. It checks travelers from visa-exempt countries before they arrive in Europe, helping to spot security risks, health concerns, or illegal migration. The system also reduces wait times and makes travel more efficient by using a faster, automated approval process.
Eligibility Criteria for ETIAS
The eligibility criteria for ETIAS Europe require that applicants must:
- Be a citizen of a non-EU country that is eligible for visa-free travel to the Schengen Area.
- Have a valid passport with at least three months of validity beyond the planned stay.
- Be traveling for tourism, business, or transit purposes for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
- Not have any criminal records or security issues that could pose a risk.
- Provide personal and travel information to complete the ETIAS application.
What will be needed in your ETIAS application?
The ETIAS online application will require basic personal details to verify your identity as part of a pre-screening process. This includes:
- Valid passport or travel document information
- Full name
- Current address
- Citizenship status
- Sex
- Preferred gender
- Dual citizenship status
- Email address
- Telephone number
- Date of birth
- Final destination member state
- Educational background
- Occupational background
During the ETIAS application or appeal process, you may be asked about the following:
- Criminal history
- Past incarceration
- Felon status
- Previous travel to Europe
- Drug use
- Health history
What happens after submitting the ETIAS application?
Once you submit your ETIAS application, it goes through an automated system that checks your information against security databases like:
- Schengen Information System (SIS)
- Interpol and Europol databases
- EUROPOL and ECRIS (criminal records system)
- ETIAS Watchlist
Approval or rejection
If approved, you will receive an email confirmation, and your ETIAS will be electronically linked to your passport. If denied, you will be informed of the reason and have the right to appeal the decision.
Checking your ETIAS status
You can check the status of your application through the official ETIAS website. If your passport expires, you must apply for a new ETIAS authorization.
How long will it take for an ETIAS application to be processed?
Most applications are approved within minutes. If additional checks are required, it may take up to 96 hours (4 days). In rare cases, if more information or an interview is needed, processing can take up to 30 days.
Required Documents for ETIAS
Applying for an ETIAS travel authorization is simple, and you only need one main document:
A valid passport. Your passport must:
- Be valid for at least three months beyond your intended stay in the Schengen Area.
- Have a machine-readable zone (MRZ) and biometric chip (if applicable).
- Be issued by a country eligible for ETIAS.
Unlike a traditional visa, ETIAS does not require extra paperwork, such as invitation letters, proof of funds, or travel insurance. However, border officers may still request additional proof of travel purposes upon arrival.
How much does ETIAS cost?
The cost to submit an ETIAS application is €7 for travelers aged 18 to 70. Applicants under 18 or over 70 can apply for free.
How long is ETIAS valid for?
An ETIAS travel authorization is valid for up to three years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first, making it easier for travelers, including those with a second residence in the EU, to enter Europe without needing to reapply frequently.
However, these are a few key points to keep in mind about the validity period.
- Multiple Entries: You can enter the Schengen Area multiple times as long as your ETIAS and passport are valid.
- Short Stays Only: ETIAS allows stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
- Linked to Your Passport: If your passport expires, you must apply for a new ETIAS with your new passport.
Who can apply for ETIAS?
The European Travel Information and Authorization System applies to citizens from visa-exempt countries who plan to visit any of the 30 European countries requiring ETIAS authorization. This includes all Schengen Area countries, as well as Bulgaria, Romania, Cyprus, and Croatia.
ETIAS Member Countries | |
Austria | |
Belgium | |
Bulgaria | |
Croatia | |
Cyprus | |
Czech Republic | |
Denmark | |
Estonia | |
Finland | |
France | |
Germany | |
Greece | |
Hungary | |
Iceland | |
Italy | |
Latvia | |
Liechtenstein | |
Lithuania | |
Luxembourg | |
Malta | |
Netherlands | |
Norway | |
Poland | |
Portugal | |
Romania | |
Slovakia | |
Slovenia | |
Spain | |
Sweden | |
Switzerland |
Visa-exempt Countries required to obtain ETIAS authorization
Visa-exempt travellers from the following countries are required to obtain an ETIAS travel authorization before traveling. Nationals from these countries will need to apply for ETIAS in advance to enter the Schengen Area for short stays. Failure to obtain the necessary ETIAS approval could result in being refused entry at the border.
Visa-Exempt Countries Required to Obtain ETIAS Authorization | |
Albania | |
Antigua and Barbuda | |
Argentina | |
Australia | |
Bahamas | |
Barbados | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Brazil | |
Brunei | |
Canada | |
Chile | |
Colombia | |
Costa Rica | |
Dominica | |
El Salvador | |
Georgia | |
Grenada | |
Guatemala | |
Honduras | |
Hong Kong | |
Israel | |
Japan | |
Kiribati | |
Macao | |
Malaysia | |
Marshall Islands | |
Mauritius | |
Mexico | |
Micronesia | |
Moldova | |
Montenegro | |
New Zealand | |
Nicaragua | |
North Macedonia | |
Palau | |
Panama | |
Paraguay | |
Peru | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
Saint Lucia | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | |
Samoa | |
Serbia | |
Seychelles | |
Singapore | |
Solomon Islands | |
South Korea | |
Taiwan | |
Timor Leste | |
Tonga | |
Trinidad and Tobago | |
Tuvalu | |
Ukraine | |
United Arab Emirates | |
United Kingdom | |
United States | |
Uruguay | |
Vanuatu | |
Venezuela |
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Frequently Asked Questions about ETIAS
What is ETIAS?
ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System) is a system introduced by the European Union to pre-screen travelers from visa-exempt countries before they enter the Schengen Area and other ETIAS-required European countries.
How long can I stay in Europe with an ETIAS?
ETIAS allows you to stay in the Schengen Area and other ETIAS-required countries for up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or transit purposes.
What happens if my ETIAS is denied?
If your ETIAS application is denied, you will be informed and can appeal the decision or apply again. You may also be asked to provide additional documents or information to support your application.
Do I need ETIAS for every trip to Europe?
ETIAS is valid for three years or until your passport expires. If you travel multiple times to Europe within this period, you won’t need to apply for ETIAS again unless your travel authorization expires.
Can I apply for ETIAS upon arrival in Europe?
No, ETIAS must be obtained before traveling. It is an online process, and you cannot apply for it upon arrival at the airport or border.
Will ETIAS guarantee entry into Europe?
No, ETIAS is an authorization to enter the Schengen Area or other ETIAS-required European countries, but final entry will be determined by border authorities, who will perform standard checks at entry points.
How long will it take to process my ETIAS application?
Most ETIAS applications are processed within minutes. However, in some cases, additional checks may be needed, and processing can take up to several days. It’s best to apply for ETIAS in advance of your trip.
Do minors need ETIAS?
Yes, all travelers, including minors, from visa-exempt countries, must apply for ETIAS to travel to the Schengen Area or other ETIAS-required European countries.