Alongside pristine white sand beaches, tropical weather, and lush hiking trails, safety is a significant consideration for many travelers visiting the Caribbean. Given the Caribbean’s numerous islands and sovereign countries, safety and security varies significantly. Asking, ‘Is Dominica safe?‘ is a common question for many people planning a trip to the island nation.
Dominica Safety Overview
Dominica is considered one of the safest Caribbean countries for travelers. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a same-sex couple, or a family with children, the island’s progressive laws, including legislation decriminalizing same-sex relations on 22 April 2024, ensure a safe and inclusive atmosphere for all demographics.
Dominica residents are hospitable, often greeting travelers and foreign nationals living in the country warmly and offering respectful and helpful advice when approached.
As an Eastern Caribbean nation, Dominica is prone to hurricanes and tropical storms, especially from June to November. Investors should be aware of hurricane risks when investing in Dominica real estate. Travelers should monitor local weather updates and have a plan in case of emergencies.
Passengers departing from the country’s Douglas Charles Airport must pay a departure tax, which helps fund infrastructure projects and enhance safety measures. The tax is normally included in the airfare. Those departing by sea usually pay the departure tax at the departing seaport.
Crime and Safety Comparison with Other Caribbean Countries
|
Country |
Crime Index |
Safety Index |
|
Dominica |
53.58 |
46.42 |
|
Barbados |
47.13 |
52.87 |
|
Cuba |
33.98 |
66.02 |
|
Dominican Republic |
60.66 |
39.34 |
|
Haiti |
78.93 |
21.07 |
|
Jamaica |
67.25 |
32.75 |
|
Trinidad and Tobago |
70.73 |
29.24 |
Data Source: Numbeo
Is Dominica safe for Americans?
Travel advisories from travel.state.gov and cia.gov classify Dominica as a safe destination for Americans. Travel advisories by the US State Department are categorized into four levels:
- Exercise normal precautions
- Exercise increased caution
- Reconsider travel
- Do not travel
Dominica’s travel advisory level of “exercise normal precautions” means the country is safe to visit according to the state department’s standards. US citizens are encouraged to follow standard security measures, including staying aware of their surroundings and common warning flags, opting for safe and reliable transportation, and steering clear of areas known for crime or drugs.
Explore these Reasons to Invest in Dominica
Driving in Dominica
Public transportation is limited in Dominica, and most travelers opt for transfers offered by tour operators or local taxis. Visitors who rent a vehicle after arriving at Douglas Charles Airport should know that driving in Dominica is on the left side of the road. While driving is the best way to see the island, US drivers should also acquaint themselves with local driving customs and traffic regulations to avoid accidents and traffic tickets.
US driver’s license holders must apply for an International Driver’s Permit (IDP) to drive in Dominica, allowing them to operate a vehicle legally during their stay.
Americans should be aware of risks when driving on a small island, such as encountering wildlife, and navigating narrow or poorly maintained roads, especially in rural areas. With limited lighting at night, drivers should avoid driving late in the evening.
Dominica Safety at Night
Dominica is considered safe to walk in at night, but like most destinations, visitors must always be vigilant, especially outside the resort. It’s advised to stick to well-lit, populated areas to avoid contact with potentially dangerous individuals or attacks. The best cities in Dominica, like the capital city, Roseau, Portsmouth, and Marigot, are popular among tourists and expats, with a noticeable police presence throughout the day and night and facilities catering to night-time travel plans.
Safety and Security at Events in Dominica
Attending events like Dominica’s World Creole Music Festival in Dominica can be an exciting experience, but it’s essential to be mindful of risks compared to regular times. During these annual celebrations, large crowds and heightened activity increases the likelihood of petty crime, accidents, and illegal activity. Organizers typically implement enhanced security measures, including increased police presence and crowd control, but remaining vigilant is essential. Visitors should also be cautious of exploitation during these busy periods, such as taxi drivers raising standard fares.
Vaccine Considerations for Dominica
The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for visiting Dominica:
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Typhoid
- Rabies
- Meningitis
- Polio
- Measles
- Mumps
- Rubella (MMR)
- Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis)
- Chickenpox
- Shingles
The vaccine yellow fever is not mandatory for traveling to Dominica, but travelers coming from a region with a yellow fever risk within the past six weeks must present immigration officials with a yellow fever vaccination certificate issued at least ten days before arrival.
Travel insurance is recommended for all visitors to prevent the high medical care cost of healthcare in Dominica. Those with health conditions should carry detailed documentation of their medications and prescriptions.
Take a look at our Dominica Citizenship by Investment Ultimate Guide
Frequently Asked Questions about Safety in Dominica
Is Dominica a safe country for foreigners?
Dominica is one of the safest countries in the Eastern Caribbean. Apart from pickpocketing and petty theft, serious crimes like sexual assault or attacks are uncommon. However, visitors should exercise caution at all times.
Regarding outdoor activities, most beaches in Dominica are safe for swimming and snorkeling. Not all beaches on the island are accessible, and beachgoers must heed warnings from the news and local authorities regarding adverse weather conditions before entering the sea.
Is Dominica safe to walk?
Dominica is generally safe to walk, whether at night or during the day. Like most places in the Caribbean, visitors should stick to well-lit and populated areas and avoid carrying valuables like large amounts of cash, especially at night or at an event.
Why not go to Dominica?
Dominica is generally safe to visit, but a minor reason not to go is to avoid hurricanes and other natural disasters during hurricane season. Due to its geographical location, the island is also at risk of earthquakes and tremors.
Can you drink tap water in Dominica?
White tap water and mountain streams typically provide clean water for drinking in Dominica; travelers are advised to drink bottled or filtered water to minimize the risk of stomach upset or reactions to unfamiliar water sources.
What to avoid in Dominica?
Visitors should avoid the following when visiting Dominica:
- Isolated beaches and streets
- Unlicensed taxi services
- Displaying valuables in public places
- Consuming illegal drugs
Camouflage clothing is prohibited in Dominica, a rule that also applies in other Caribbean countries like Saint Lucia, Jamaica, and the Bahamas.
When not to go to Dominica?
Dominica is pleasant throughout the year, but between June and October, the island experiences its highest rainfall and is more prone to severe weather and natural disasters, such as hurricanes.
How safe is Dominica for female travelers?
Solo female travelers are typically safe in Dominica. To stay safe, females traveling solo should take standard precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night, using only licensed taxis, and keeping valuable items like travel documents secured at their accommodations.
What are the hazards in Dominica?
Dominica is vulnerable to natural hazards such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and landslides.
